21st Annual SIDE Conference

Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania, Italy · December 11-13, 2025 — Full programme

Underlined = presenting author

Dec 11th, Thursday

16:00-16:30

Registration

16:30-16:45

Welcome address — Aula magna

  • Enrico Foti (Rector, Università degli Studi di Catania)
  • Giovanni Battista Ramello (University of Turin and President of the SIDE-ISLE)
  • Giuseppe Di Vita (Università degli Studi di Catania, chair of the session)
16:45-18:15

Parallel session A

A1: Antitrust and Competition Law I — Aula 1

Chair: Stefano Colombo

  • When Attention Fails: How Marketplaces are Transforming Digital Advertising
    Svetlana Bovt (National Research University Higher School of Economics)
  • An Economic Analysis of Constitutional Breakdown
    Massimiliano Marletta (University of Catania)
  • Poaching in collusion
    Stefano Colombo (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore); Aldo Pignataro (ARERA)

A2: Contracts — Aula 2

Chair: Fernando Gomez

  • Material change in circumstance, force majeure, and impossibility. A comparative law and economics evaluation of the impact of recent shocks on private contracting.
    Paul Aubrecht (University of Passau ); Simon Karsunke (University of Passau )
  • Contracting-Out vs. In-House Providing: An Application of the Theory of Incomplete Contracts to the Italian Public Procurement Law
    carlo carrera (MILAN)
  • Legal Remedies, Non-Conformities in Consumer Sales, and Vertical Differentiation
    Fernando Gomez (Pompeu Fabra Barcelona); Juan-Jose Ganuza (Pompeu Fabra Barcelona); Adrian Segura (Pompeu Fabra Barcelona)

A3: Environmental Law — Aula 5

Chair: Sera Lorenzini

  • When Green Turns Costly: The Fiscal Fallout of EU Waste Management Funds in Italian Municipalities
    Claudia Cantabene (of Campania L. Vanvitelli); Anna Laura Baraldi (of Campania L. Vanvitelli); Alessandro de Iudicibus (of Campania L. Vanvitelli); Giovanni Fosco (Suor Orsola Benincasa); Iacopo Grassi (of Naples Federico II)
  • Carbon Pricing and Regional Innovation: An EU-ETS Assessment at the NUTS‑2 Level
    Maurizio Lisciandra (Università di Roma LUMSA); Naomi Fagni (Università di Roma LUMSA)
  • Multi-stakeholder conflicts, subjective games, and new prospects for cooperation and new institutional arrangements in the Great Bear Rainforest
    Sara Lorenzini (University of Trento); Virginia Cecchini Manara (University of Milan)

A4: Corporate Governance — Aula 6

Chair: Lorenzo Sacconi

  • Institutional Investors and the Job Market: Do Firms Reduce Hiring Under Pressure?
    María Gutiérrez Urtiaga (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid); Julia Kuznetsova (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid); Encarna Guillamón (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid)
  • Corporate Purpose and Commitment Issues
    Fatjon Kaja (University of Amsterdam)
  • Stakeholders’ capabilities-as-entitlements: Sen’s capability approach and the new foundation of corporate governance
    Lorenzo Sacconi (Università di Milano, Statale); Massmiliano Vatiero (Università di Trento); Magalì Fia (Università di Bologna )
18:15-19:00

Roundtable: "Teaching Law & Economics in Italy: a new Textbook" — Aula magna

Chair: Roberto Cellini (Università di Catania)

Giuseppe Bellantuono, Giuseppe Di Vita, Roberta Lombardi, Roberto Ippoliti, Alessandro Melcarne, Stefania Ottone, Giovanni B. Ramello, Giovanni Tuzet

19:00

Welcome cocktail

Dec 12, Friday

09:00-10:30

Parallel session B

B1: Theory of the Firm — Aula 1

Chair: Rafael González-Val

  • Do Special Economic Zones Boost Employment? Evidence from a Meta-Analysis
    Paolo Mustica (University of Messina); Michele Limosani (University of Messina); Emanuele Millemaci (University of Messina); Fabio Monteforte (University of Messina)
  • Firms’ Location Decisions and the Catalan Secessionist Conflict
    Rafael González-Val (Universidad de Zaragoza)
  • Does bankruptcy reform affect the length of legal disputes? Empirical evidence from District Courts
    Paolo Lorenzo Ferrara (Università di Catania); Giuseppe Di Vita (Università di Catania); Alessandra Patti (Università di Catania)

B2: Criminal Law I — Aula 5

Chair: Lukasz Wieclawski

  • Retroactivity in Criminal Law
    Gabriel Doménech-Pascual (University of Valencia); Fernando Peinado (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)
  • How Much Algorithm is Too Much? Modeling Judicial Efficiency under Constraints
    Salvatore Spagano (University of Catania); Maurizio Caserta (University of Catania); Massimiliano Marletta (University of Catania)
  • Day Fines in the Lens of the Rational Choice Approach: Actors, Incentives, and Strategic Interactions
    Lukasz Wieclawski (Erasmus University Rotterdam)

B3: Law and Finance I — Aula 6

Chair: Roberto Ippoliti

  • Who Bears the Liquidity Risk? Comparative Analysis of Bank Liquidity Supports to Non-Bank Financial Institutions
    Xinyue Chen (University of Amsterdam)
  • European regulatory private law and sustainable development
    Agnese Colucci (Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata")
  • Legal uncertainty and the cost of capital for SMEs: new insights from the Italian manufacturing industry
    Roberto Ippoliti (Università del Piemonte Orientale); Giovanni Ramello (Università di Torino); Greta Falavigna (IRCrES-CNR)

B4: Economics of Social Norms — Aula 8

Chair: Giorgia Mannaioli

  • Measuring the Unwritten: A Framework for Property Rights in Urban Informal Settlements
    Virginia Cecchini Manara (Università di Milano); Martina Manara (University College London); Marco Faillo (Università di Trento)
  • Informal Institutions, Networks, and the Rule of Law: An Endogenous System
    Elisa Flori (University of Trento); Nadia von Jacobi (University of Trento); Marco Faillo (University of Trento); Sara Lorenzini (University of Trento); Massimiliano Vatiero (University of Trento); Stefan Voigt (University of Hamburg)
10:30-11:00

Coffee break

11:00-12:30

Parallel session C

C1: Law and Finance II — Aula 1

Chair: Selçukhan Ünekbaş

  • A Market for Limes – The Information View on Green Banking Regulation
    Edoardo Martino (University of Amsterdam); Katarzyna Parchimowicz (University of Wroclaw)
  • A Comparative Analysis of Startup Equity Compensation: Does Law Matter?
    Casimiro A Nigro (University of Leeds, Law School); Yifat Aran (University of Haifa)
  • Beyond Rivalry: Expanding the Incentive Framework for Innovation
    Selçukhan Ünekbaş (European University Institute)

C2: Antitrust and Competition Law III — Aula 2

Chair: Grant Stirling

  • The Law and Economics of Art. 5(2) DMA: The Case of Meta
    Karsten K. Zolna (Philipps-Universität Marburg)
  • How best to ensure the effective application of EU competition law to the professional sports sector
    Grant Stirling (Edinburgh Napier University)
  • Outsourcing of Banking Services and economic dependence on Third Party Providers1
    Francesca Altamura (Università di Bari)

C3: Criminal Law II — Aula 5

Chair: Anna Rita Germani

  • The Silent Stranglehold: Quantifying Organized Crime’s Chilling Effect on Firm Efficiency and R&D
    Carlo Migliardo (Università degli Studi di Messina); Antonio Fabio Forgione (Università degli Studi di Messina); Marco Spadaro (Università degli Studi di Messina)
  • Does income inequality affect illegal construction in Italy? Evidence from regional data
    Anna Rita Germani (Sapienza University of Rome); Angelo Castaldo (Sapienza University of Rome); Alan Ker (Michigan State University )
  • The Mafia’s Economic Grip: Firm Efficiency and a Composite Indicator of Organized Crime
    Antonio Fabio Forgione (University of Messina); Carlo Migliardo (University of Messina)

C4: Experimental Law — Aula 6

Chair: Marco Faillo

  • Fool Me if You Want: A Laboratory Experiment on Greenwashing and Enforcement
    Giorgio Dini (Università di Bologna)
  • Normative inference and ethical conservatism: evidence from a survey experiment
    Marco Faillo (University of Trento); Cristina Bicchieri (University of Pennsylvania ); Katarína Čellárová (Faculty of Law, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic); Laura Marcon (Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies (ISTC-CNR), Rome, Italy)

C5: Cyber Law — Aula 8

Chair: Umberto Nizza

  • Large Language Models, IP Infringement, and the Cost of Doing Business Across Borders: A Multidisciplinary approach for the use of copyright protected material in the market for artificial intelligence development.
    Paul Aubrecht (University of Passau ); Steffen Herbold (University of Passau ); Anamaria Mojica Hanke (University of Passau )
  • GREEN RHETORIC, GREY REALITY: ALGORITHMIC DETECTION AND ESG OVERSIGHT IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
    Umberto Nizza (University of Torino & Stanford University)
  • AI generated works or ‘computer-generated works’: a critique of Hong Kong’s proposed approach on copyright law to harness AI opportunities
    Jojo YC Mo (Baptist University Hong Kong)
12:30-13:30

Lunch

13:30-15:00

Parallel session D

D1: Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Law — Aula 1

Chair: Alessandro Tacconelli

  • The Multi-Layered Framework of Economic Goods – An Extended Economic Goods Framework Incorporating Property Rules, Liability Rules, and Externalities
    Tabea Krauss (Erasmus University Rotterdam)
  • Constructing “Green” and its Affective Framing in European Mortgage Markets
    Angelika Kaczmarek (Università di Genova); Giorgia Mannaioli (Università di Genova); Alessio Sardo (Genova)
  • The Rise of Machine Criminology: Towards a Theory of Criminal Behavior in AI Agents
    Alessandro Tacconelli (ETH Zurich)

D2: Public Choice — Aula 2

Chair: Antonio Scarpino

  • POLITICAL PARTICIPATION AS MUTUAL ADVANTAGE
    Adriano Giuliani (LUMSA University); Giorgia Lucchini (Fondazione Luigi Einaudi)
  • Economic Democracy at Work: The Law and Economics of Co-Determination in Germany
    Antonio Scarpino (University of Turin)
  • Measuring the Economic Credibility of States - Challenges Illustrated by the Rule of Law Dimension
    Bartłomiej Biga (Cracow University of Economics)

D3: International Law — Aula 5

Chair: Robert Rhee

  • A Theory of Calibrated Fiduciary Duties
    Robert Rhee (University of Florida Levin College of Law)
  • Digital Trade, Data Protection and the EU Adequacy Club
    Bernard Hoekman (European University Institute & CEPR); Filippo Santi (Università di Bologna); Martina Ferracane (Teesside University, European University Institute & LSE); Erik van der Marel (ULB)
  • Comparative Advantage and the Design of International Agreements: A Law and Economics Perspective on Treaties as Contracts
    Massimiliano Marletta (University of Catania); Gaia Taiani (University of Catania)

D4: Litigation Process and Law Enforcement — Aula 6

Chair: Paul Aubrecht

  • Private Information in Two-Dimensions: The Case of Malicious Plaintiffs
    Shay Lavie (Tel Aviv University); Brishti Guha (Jawaharlal Nehru University)
  • Online Courts and the Expansion of Litigation
    Huabing Li (University of Hamburg, University of Bologna, and Erasmus University Rotterdam)
  • Excessive precautions, risk aversion, and the costs of accidents.
    Paul Aubrecht (University of Passau ); Joerg Fedtke (University of Passau )

D5: Torts — Aula 8

Chair: Luigi Alberto Franzoni

  • Explainability matters: The effect of liability rules on the healthcare sector
    Andrea Bertolini (Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna); Gianmarco Mengaldo (National University of Singapore); Elena Verona (Università di Pisa); Jiawen Wei (National University of Singapore)
  • The Economics of Evolutionary Programming
    Barbara luppi (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia); Francesco Parisi (University of Minnesota)
  • Effcient liability law with costly insurance
    Luigi Alberto Franzoni (University of Bologna)
15:00-16:30

Parallel session E

E1: Administrative Law and Regulated Industries I — Aula 1

Chair: Antonio Massarutto

  • The Costs of the Green Transition for SMEs: An Empirical Law & Economics Analysis of Greenwashing and Sustainability Certifications in Piedmont
    nadia coggiola (Torino); Enrico Battisti (Torino); Maria Di Sarli (Torino); Chiara Giachino (Torino); Giulia Lippi (Torino); Riccardo Serafin (Torino); Luca Vernero (Torino); Enrica Vesce (Torino)
  • Is independent regulation needed in the municipal waste management industry? Evidence from the early experience of ARERA in Italy
    Antonio Massarutto (University of Udine)
  • The Planning Game. Inclusion and Coordination in the Governance of Urban Regeneration Projects.
    Eleonora Gregori Ferri (Università degli Studi di Milano)

E2: Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Law — Aula 2

Chair: Peter Cserne

  • Jürgen von Kempski as Philosopher of Law and Economics
    Peter Cserne (University of Aberdeen)
  • Behavioural Insights in Criminal Law: Global Trends, Normative Challenges, and Emerging Frontiers
    Silvia Zorzetto (Milan)
  • REMOTE CONTROL. ON PRECOMMITMENT AND CONSTITUTIONS
    Giovanni Tuzet (Bocconi)

E3: Health Law and Economics — Aula 1

Chair: Velizar Kirilov

  • The Outer Limits of Non-Consensual Patent Use Regimes and their Implications for Competitive Follow-On Innovation in Pharmaceuticals: A Comparative Perspective on Europe and the United States
    Velizar Kirilov (European University Institute)
  • The Downsides of Liability Reforms in Healthcare: a game theoretical model of defensive medicine
    Giacomo Maino (Università degli Studi di Milano)
  • Defensive Medicine and Legal Risk: A Game-Theoretic Analysis of Physician and Patient Behavior
    Elena D'Agostino (University of Messina)

E4: Constitutional Law II — Aula 6

Chair: Fabio Padovano

  • Economic consequences of respecting and violating constitutions revisited using a new set of indicators
    Katarzyna Metelska-Szaniawska (University of Warsaw); Anna Lewczuk (University of Warsaw); Tymoteusz Mętrak (University of Warsaw)
  • Constitutional review of Acts of Parliament: the creation of a concentrated or a decentralized system for Netherlands
    Laura Nagy (Tilburg University)
  • A THEORY OF THE CYCLICAL PRODUCTION OF LAWS AND DECREES
    Fabio Padovano (Università Roma Tre)

E5: Economics of Institutions — Aula 8

Chair: Karol Zdybel

  • Cooperative Banks and Crime: A Provincial-Level Analysis
    Gianluca Cafiso (Università di Catania); Marco Ferdinando Martorana (Università di Catania)
  • When Engagement Is (Almost) Marriage: A Preliminary Economic Analysis of the Law of Moses on Betrothal
    Nancy Wu (EDLE (University of Hamburg))
  • Coexistence of Retribution and Compensation in Early Law
    Karol Zdybel (University of Hamburg)
16:30-17:00

Coffee break

17:00-18:00

Keynote 1 — Aula magna

Paige Marta Skiba (Vanderbilt University): Heuristic Thinking in High-Interest Credit Markets

Chair: Prof. Giovanni Battista Ramello

18:00-18:30

General Assembly — Aula magna

  1. Welcome by the President.
  2. Communications of the President.
  3. Report of the Treasurer.
  4. Communications of the secretary.
  5. Communications of the local organizers.
  6. Forthcoming SIDE conference candidates.
  7. Forthcoming SIDE initiatives.
  8. Any other business.
20:00

Social Dinner, [Venue TBD]

Dec 13, Saturday

09:00-10:30

Parallel session F

F1: Intellectual Property — Aula 1

Chair: Ondřej Woznica

  • Withdrawal of the Draft EU Regulation on Standard Essential Patents (SEPs) - a Missed Opportunity?
    VALERIO TORTI (Edinburgh Napier University)
  • Fairness, consumer welfare and efficiency in digital copyright regulation: evidence from private ordering mechanisms under DSA and CDSM
    Ondřej Woznica (Masaryk University); Andrej Kristofik (Masaryk University); Matej Myska (Masaryk University)

F2: Litigation Process and Law Enforcement II — Aula 2

Chair: Shay Lavie

  • The (ever-)evolving meaning of sustainability: climate litigation as a cost allocator tool
    Federico Riganti (University of Turin); Luca Vernero (University of Turin)
  • From Court to Policy: The Spillover Feature of Climate Litigation
    Vittoria Iannuzzi (University of Turin)
  • Information-Signaling in Pre-Trial Bargaining: An Experiment
    Shay Lavie (Tel Aviv University); Enya Turrini (Royal Holloway University of London); Alice Guerra (University of Bologna)

F3: Comparative Law I — Aula 5

Chair: Giuseppe Bellantuono

  • Equity-Based Compensation in Start-Ups and Scale-Ups: A Comparative Regulatory Analysis of the USA, the UK, and Germany
    Moritz Tilgner (Erasmus University Rotterdam / Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna / University of Hamburg)
  • Hunting and Using Causes in Law and Economics
    Giuseppe Bellantuono (Università degli studi di Trento)

F4: Law and Economics of non-egoistic motivations — Aula 6

Chair: Marta Nicolodi

  • Conformity Preferences and the Rawlsian Sense of Justice: Modeling and Experimental Evidence on Belief-Dependent Norm Compliance
    Lorenzo Sacconi (Università di Milano, Statale); Virginia Cecchini Manara (University of Milan Statale ); Marco Faillo (Università di Trento )
  • Theatre Between Market, State Policies, and Cooperation: Insights from Law and Economics
    Marta Nicolodi (University of Milan); Silvia Sacchetti (University of Trento)

F5: Philosophical and Methodological foundations of law and Economics — Aula 8

Chair: Giorgia Lucchini

  • The soul of institutions. On Buchanan's "Afraid to be free"
    Paolo Silvestri (University of Catania)
  • The Role of Social Norms in the Emergence of a Spontaneous Order
    Giorgia Lucchini (LUMSA)
10:30-11:00

Coffee break

11:00-12:00

Keynote 2 — Aula magna

Francesco Parisi (University of Minnesota & Università di Bologna): The Multiplication Effect of Third-Party Liability

Chair: Giuseppe Di Vita

12:00-12:10

XIII "Brenno Galli" Award

12:00-13:00

Lunch

13:00-14:30

Parallel session G

G1: Administrative Law and Regulated Industries II — Aula 1

Chair: Roberta Lombardi

  • Rights of Access to Institutional information, what are the costs of awarding rights to Humans AND Machines?
    Leonor Rossi (NovaSBE, Carcavelos,)
  • The Economic Doctrine of Judges: Antitrust and Regulatory Lessons from the U.S. Supreme Court and the CJEU
    Kevin Armand LAURENT (EHESS/ENS Ulm/Paris Nanterre & Université Paris II Panthéon Assas)
  • Procedural Use of Algorithms and Administrative Liability: Quid Iuris?
    Pietro Ambra (University of Messina)

G2: Behavioural Law — Aula 2

Chair: Ludovica Sposini

  • Regulatory path dependence and compliance choices in European short-term rental apartments governance
    Allegra Grillo (Università di Genova); Alessio Sardo (Università di Genova); Angelika Kaczmarek (Università di Genova); Arnulfo Daniel Mateos Durán (Università di Genova)
  • Behavioral Economics and Generative Artificial Intelligence in European Competition Law: Challenging Economic Models of Consumer Behavior
    Ludovica Sposini (Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna)
  • Regulatory Information and Consumer Acceptance of Novel Foods: Evidence from a Survey Experiment (in Italy).
    Giacomo Degli Antoni (University of Parma); Luca Cattani (University of Parma); Marco Faillo (University of Trento)

G3: Comparative Law II — Aula 5

Chair: Paul Aubrecht

  • Judicial ineffectiveness and its impact on economic (non)development
    Massimiliano Marletta (University of Catania); Sergio Dino (University of Rotterdam)
  • Cryptogatekeepers as a Response to Conflicts in Decentralized Finance
    Vanessa Villanueva Collao (Bocconi University)
  • AI Regulation: A Comparison of Centralized and Decentralized Approaches in Federal Systems.
    Paul Aubrecht (University of Passau ); Mitja Kovac (University of Ljubljana )

G4: Social Justice — Aula 6

Chair: Giulia Maria Servida

  • Law 215/2012 and female voter turnout: Does Educational Distance Matter?
    Gaia Taiani (University of Catania)
  • Business, Human Rights and Social Justice: The role of ESG in implementing the sustainable development goals
    Ana Ribeiro (Universidad de Salamanca)
  • An economic perspective on regulating neurotechnologies
    Giulia Maria Servida (Università degli Studi di Milano)